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Blockchain
Week Summary
Technology
  • Earth has captured a temporary 'second moon,' a small asteroid named 2024 PT5, which will orbit until November 2024.
  • Research indicates that larger AI chatbots are increasingly prone to generating incorrect answers, raising concerns about their reliability.
  • Meta's Chief Technical Officer discussed advancements in AR and VR technologies, particularly focusing on the Orion AR glasses.
  • The author reflects on their experience with Rust, proposing several changes to improve the language's usability and safety features.
  • The Tor Project and Tails OS have merged to enhance their efforts in promoting online anonymity and privacy.
  • OpenAI is undergoing leadership changes, with key executives departing amid discussions about restructuring and the company's future direction.
  • Git-absorb
  • The concept of critical mass explains how significant changes occur when a threshold of acceptance is reached, impacting technology and society.
  • WordPress.org has banned WP Engine from accessing its resources due to ongoing legal disputes, raising concerns about security for WP Engine customers.
  • PostgreSQL 17
  • Hotwire Native is a web-first framework that simplifies mobile app development, allowing developers to reuse HTML and CSS across platforms.
  • Radian Aerospace is progressing on a reusable space plane, completing ground tests and aiming for full-scale flights by 2028.
  • A groundbreaking diabetes treatment using reprogrammed stem cells has enabled a patient to produce insulin independently for over a year.
  • Apple is developing a new home accessory that combines features of the iPad, Apple TV, and HomePod, expected to launch in 2025.
  • SpaceX's Starlink service is set to surpass 4 million subscribers, reflecting rapid growth and significant revenue projections.
  • TinyJS is a lightweight JavaScript library that simplifies dynamic HTML element creation and DOM manipulation for developers.
  • EigenLayer introduces "restaking" for Ethereum validators to earn additional revenue and enhance security.

    EigenLayer, a security abstraction and application layer, offers Ethereum validators the ability to earn additional revenue by lending out staked capital for various uses. By utilizing staked capital that's already serving as security collateral, modules established on EigenLayer can leverage the existing Ethereum validator pool and introduce additional slashing conditions. This process, known as "restaking," has the potential to reduce the financial strain associated with security for users of decentralized applications, lowering the bar for innovation and reshaping the landscape of protocol financing.

    Hi Impact
    EigenLayerBlockchain
    Monday, March 18, 2024
  • Alchemy introduces ERC-6900 for secure NFT transfers.

    This plugin makes it so that a special key is needed to move designated NFTs. That storage key and the smart account's private key are then required to transfer the locked NFTs to a different wallet, keeping them protected & accessible.

    Md Impact
    Blockchain
    ERC-6900
  • Ripple to launch a U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoin backed by secure assets.

    Enterprise blockchain company Ripple is creating a stablecoin pegged to the U.S. dollar. It will be native to the XRP Ledger and backed by short-term government treasuries, dollar deposits, and cash equivalents. The company hopes these “rock solid” assets and transparency will differentiate it from other stablecoin issuers. The stablecoin will be released later this year.

    Hi Impact
    RippleStablecoinUnited StatesBlockchain
  • Solana experiences high transaction failure rate, spotlighting Cardano's potential.

    Dune Analytics reports a high failure rate (~75%) for Solana transactions. This post contrasts Solana’s performance with Cardano’s, suggesting that Cardano's focus on security, decentralization, and scaling may soon establish it as a leader in blockchain solutions.

    Hi Impact
    SolanaGlobalBlockchain
  • Transporter introduces secure cross-chain token transfers with Chainlink.

    Transporter is a new cross-chain bridge developed in collaboration with the Chainlink Foundation. It is designed to securely transfer tokens across multiple blockchains, addressing the industry's need for better security in the wake of $2.83 billion lost to bridge hacks. Transporter prioritizes security, utilizing Chainlink's CCIP for protection and offering a user-friendly interface with 24/7 support and a visual tracker.

    Hi Impact
    Chainlink FoundationTransporterBlockchain
  • EIP-3074 upgrade approved for Ethereum, enhancing account capabilities.

    EIP-3074 is an approved upgrade to Ethereum that will allow externally owned accounts to act like smart contract wallets without deploying a contract. This enables single transaction approvals, batch transactions, wallet asset recovery, sponsored transactions, and more.

    Hi Impact
    EthereumBlockchain
  • Ethereum's upcoming hardfork, Pectra, to introduce significant upgrades, expected in Q4 2024/Q1 2025.

    Pectra is Ethereum's next hardfork, expected to go live in Q4 2024/Q1 2025. The name combines ‘Prague,' the execution layer upgrade, and ‘Electra,' the consensus layer upgrade. It will include EIP-7251, which allows validators to stake more than 32 ETH, and EIP-3074, which upgrades account abstraction, among other improvements.

    Hi Impact
    EthereumBlockchain
  • Telegram introduces new blockchain-based features including creator tips and tokenized stickers at Token2049.

    Messaging app Telegram made several announcements at Token2049 about new blockchain-based features. For creators and channel owners, it will introduce creator tips, tokenized stickers, and in-app digital product sales. A user-friendly in-app wallet will be introduced to interact with the TON blockchain, which will now feature native USDT for free transfers to Telegram contacts.

    Md Impact
    TelegramBlockchain
  • StakeSure introduces an on-chain insurance mechanism for PoS chains, ensuring no honest user can lose funds.

    The EigenLayer team created a new model for analyzing the cryptoeconomic safety of PoS chains by comparing the cost of corrupting a blockchain with the profit that can be extracted from corrupting it. StakeSure is an on-chain insurance mechanism that guarantees no honest user can lose funds. Its many complex characteristics include provably safe bridging, automatically adjusting economic security, and a Karma system for loss compensation and hacker penalization.

    Md Impact
    EigenLayerStakeSureBlockchain
  • Heroglyphs, a new Ethereum token protocol, incentivizes decentralization and validator commitment.

    Heroglyphs is a new token protocol on Ethereum that only allows validators to mint tokens. This not only incentivizes decentralization, but also creates an aura of prestige around each token due to the commitment required to create one. Like Runes or Ordinals, Heroglyphs are created by inscribing data into a block, with minting rewards shared equally between all validators. Rights to mint and manage tokens can only be leased using a Herberger tax model, meaning anyone can pay more and take the ticker.

    Hi Impact
    HeroglyphsBlockchain
  • MakerDAO's Endgame plan includes rebranding, launching its own chain, and creating SubDAOs.

    As part of its Endgame plan, Maker will rebrand, launch its own chain, and create SubDAO protocols to further innovation and capture market share.

    Hi Impact
    MakerDAOBlockchain
  • Solana leads in innovation, Bitcoin enters NFT/DeFi space, and Base becomes Ethereum's innovation hub.

    Solana has captured innovation and memecoins, Bitcoin is entering an NFT and DeFi run like Ethereum in 2021, and Base is the main innovation hub for Ethereum.

    Hi Impact
    SolanaBlockchain
    BitcoinBlockchain
    BaseBlockchain
  • Fantom Foundation announces the creation of Sonic Foundation labs to support new blockchain "Sonic".

    Fantom has announced it will create the Sonic Foundation and Sonic Labs to support "Sonic", a new blockchain that will connect to the Ethereum ecosystem via a layer-2 bridge. The Fantom Foundation has successfully raised $10 million to bolster Sonic's ecosystem growth. It expects Fantom users to completely migrate from the Fantom chain to the Sonic chain (due to higher security and speed).

    Hi Impact
    Fantom FoundationSonicBlockchain
  • Ethereum's Pectra upgrade to improve rollup scaling and UX with PeerDAS and EOF updates.

    Ethereum's next hard fork, Pectra, consists of updates to the Prague execution layer and Electra consensus layer. It will be released in Q1 2025 and feature PeerDAS data availability sampling to improve rollup scaling and upgrades to the EVM Object Format (EOF) to support a better UX. It should help to alleviate pressure on the networking layer and support increased blob demand.

    Hi Impact
    Ethereum
    Blockchain
  • ZK technology's potential for improving efficiency and privacy in transactions highlighted.

    Thus far, ZK is used for efficient signature verification, storage proofs, proving transactions, and bridging – all parts of the modern modular stack. Going forward, ZK could solve open problems around avoiding redundant compute and preserving privacy.

    Hi Impact
    Blockchain
    Privacy
  • Vitalik Buterin proposes first block for Taiko's mainnet, highlighting diverse Ethereum L2 rollup approaches.

    Vitalik Buterin proposed the first block in preparation of Taiko's mainnet and expressed his excitement around Ethereum L2s taking different rollup approaches.

    Hi Impact
    Vitalik Buterin
    Taiko
    Blockchain
  • Half a million tokens launched on Solana in May due to its high throughput and low transaction costs.

    About half a million tokens were launched on Solana in May, driven by the increasing popularity of memecoins and facilitated by intuitive, user-friendly platforms like Pump.fun. This surge is a reflection of Solana's high throughput and low transaction costs, thus positioning it as a leading blockchain for new token initiatives.

    Hi Impact
    SolanaBlockchain
  • Biden Administration to join a blockchain roundtable in DC, featuring Congressman Ro Khanna and Mark Cuban.

    California Congressman Ro Khanna is hosting a blockchain roundtable for policymakers and innovators in early July. It will include members of the Biden Administration, Congress, and businessman Mark Cuban. This comes after the Biden Administration was reportedly discussing accepting crypto donations through Coinbase Commerce.

    Hi Impact
    Coinbase CommerceRo KhannaUnited StatesBlockchain
  • Cardano's Voltaire upgrade, introducing decentralized governance, is set for this month.

    Cardano is preparing for the Chang hard fork in June to enter the Voltaire era after a multiyear effort towards decentralization. It will introduce decentralized governance and give token holders control of the $681.9 million treasury. The upgrade will commence once 70% of validators install the new node.

    Hi Impact
    CardanoHoskinsonBlockchain
  • Hybrid Ticketing Regime proposed for blockchain slot allocation.

    This paper discusses the concept of ticketing for managing slot allocation in blockchain consensus mechanisms. It proposes a Hybrid Ticketing Regime (HTR) that combines managed and unmanaged ticketing approaches to optimize performance and resilience in various network conditions. The detailed overview describes desired characteristics for ticketing schemes, explains the HTR's implementation, and presents a comparative analysis demonstrating superior adaptability and fault tolerance.

    Md Impact
    Blockchain
  • ArbitrumDAO considers crucial proposals including ARB staking, transaction ordering policy, and gas fee adjustments.

    ArbitrumDAO faces crucial decisions with proposals for ARB staking, a new transaction ordering policy, and increasing the base gas fee. While staking could align incentives and boost voter participation, it might be less effective due to reduced surplus fees. The new ordering policy needs careful consideration regarding ETH collection versus ARB burning. Raising the gas fee could impact network competitiveness and user activity.

    Hi Impact
    ArbitrumDAOBlockchain
  • Pokémon Company to launch official NFTs for trading digital cards on blockchains.

    The Pokémon Company is set to launch official Pokémon NFTs that enable "users" to trade digital cards on blockchains. The company allegedly filed a patent application, "WO2024090317A1", which uses smart contracts to manage transactions and rewards, thereby improving player engagement and service integration.

    Hi Impact
    Pokémon CompanyNFTsBlockchain
  • Marginfi launches The Arena for leveraged trading on Solana.

    Marginfi has launched The Arena, enabling users to long or short any token on the Solana blockchain with leverage.

    Hi Impact
    MarginfiThe ArenaSolanaBlockchain
  • Aave proposes significant upgrades including a slashing-free staking module and the introduction of "Anti-GHO" ERC20 token.

    Leveraging the introduction of Umbrella, Aave has proposed significant upgrades to enhance $AAVE's role in the ecosystem. Key updates include automating secondary liquidity management, transitioning the safety module to a slashing-free staking module, and introducing the "Anti-GHO" ERC20 token. These changes aim to increase efficiency, generate new revenue sources, and improve protocol coverage at controlled costs.

    Hi Impact
    AaveUmbrellaBlockchain
  • TON blockchain introduces gasless transactions with the new W5 smart wallet standard by Tonkeeper.

    Gasless transactions are now possible on the TON blockchain because of the W5 smart wallet standard recently developed and launched by Tonkeeper. This allows users to pay transaction fees using USDT instead of toncoin. The TON teams hopes to simplify the user experience and encourage wider adoption by eliminating the need to hold native blockchain currency for transactions.

    Hi Impact
    TONW5 smart walletBlockchain
  • Toyota Blockchain Lab explores Mobility-Oriented Accounts on Ethereum for vehicle-related transactions.

    Toyota Blockchain Lab is exploring the concept of Mobility-Oriented Accounts, which would represent vehicles as smart accounts on Ethereum using the ERC-4337 account abstraction standard. Their design addresses critical management challenges and enables multiple stakeholders to be involved in vehicle-related transactions. Toyota deployed the MOA and KeyToken contracts on Ethereum, allowing for the digital representation of basic vehicle operations and granting flexible permissions.

    Hi Impact
    ToyotaMobility-Oriented AccountsEthereumBlockchain
  • Scroll becomes the ZK Rollup with the highest TVL, surpassing Linea.

    Scroll has surpassed Linea to become the ZK Rollup with the highest TVL at $770 million.

    Hi Impact
    ScrollZK RollupBlockchain
  • Ethena Labs proposes reward-bearing asset allocations from its Reserve Fund, including for BlackRock's BUIDL.

    Ethena Labs has introduced reward-bearing asset proposals, inviting issuers to pitch for an allocation from its $45 million Reserve Fund and $250 million in USDe's liquid cash backing. Early applicants include Securitize, distributors of BlackRock's BUIDL, and SteakhouseFi's USDC. Governance will be managed by a newly launched Risk Committee of industry professionals to oversee and approve these allocations.

    Hi Impact
    Ethena LabsBlackRock BUIDLBlockchain
  • Jito Foundation launches Jito Restaking, a hybrid infrastructure platform enhancing token utility and network security.

    The Jito Foundation has launched Jito Restaking, a hybrid infrastructure platform with two main components: the Vault Program, which manages Liquid Restaking Tokens (LRTs) and enforces slashing conditions, and the Restaking Program, which coordinates AVSs and operators, handling rewards and penalties. This platform enhances token utility, supports various staking strategies, and aims to secure networks with flexible, multi-asset solutions.

    Hi Impact
    Jito FoundationJito RestakingBlockchain
  • California DMV digitizes 42M car titles using Avalanche blockchain, streamlining vehicle title management.

    California is building a DMV-run blockchain for storing and transferring vehicle titles built using Avalanche L1 technology. Vehicle owners will be able to claim their digital titles in the DMV's mobile wallet app, reducing unnecessary trips to the Post Office and DMV and reducing transfer times from two weeks to a few minutes. It is one of the first projects in California's vision of incorporating blockchain into government operations.

    Hi Impact
    United StatesBlockchain
    Avalanche L1 technology
Month Summary
Technology
  • OpenAI is considering a new subscription model for its upcoming AI product, Strawberry, while also restructuring for better financial backing.
  • Telegram founder
  • The startup landscape is shifting towards more tech-intensive ventures, with a focus on specialized research and higher capital requirements.
  • Boom Supersonic's XB-1 demonstrator aircraft successfully completed its second flight, testing new systems for future supersonic travel.
  • announced the uncrewed return of Boeing's Starliner, with future crewed missions planned for 2025.
  • OpenAI's SearchGPT aims to compete with Google Search by providing AI-driven information retrieval, though it currently faces accuracy issues.
  • Tesla is preparing to unveil its autonomous robotaxi technology at an event in Los Angeles, indicating ongoing challenges in achieving full autonomy.
  • The US Department of Justice is investigating Nvidia for potential antitrust violations related to its AI chip market dominance.
  • Apple plans to use OLED screens in all iPhone 16 models, moving away from Japanese suppliers and introducing new AI features.
  • Amazon S3 has introduced conditional writes to prevent overwriting existing objects, simplifying data updates for developers.
  • Chinese scientists have developed a hydrogel that shows promise in treating osteoarthritis by restoring cartilage lubrication.
  • Nvidia's CEO is working to position the Nvidia as a comprehensive provider for data center needs, amidst growing competition from AMD and Intel.
  • OpenAI
  • Nvidia Blackwell
  • Amazon is set to release a revamped Alexa voice assistant in October, powered by AI models from Anthropic's Claude, and will be offered as a paid subscription service.